Page 149 - KobiEfor_Nisan_2015

AVRASYA ‹LE T‹CARET‹M‹Z (2014)(milyar dolar)
rildi. Polonya kökenli ABD'li ve devlet güvenlik dan›fl-
man› olan Zbigniew Kazimierz Brzezinski flunu dedi: OUR TRADE BUSINESS WITH EURASIA
“Avrasya yerkürenin en büyük k›tas›d›r ve jeopolitik ÜLKE ‹HRACATIMIZ ‹THALATIMIZ
olarak bir eksendir. Avrasya’ya hükmeden bir güç, COUNTRY 1 EXPORT IMPORT
dünyan›n en ileri ve ekonomik olarak en verimli üç
bölgesinden ikisini kontrol edecektir. Avrasya, dünya Yunanistan Greece 1.536.869 4.043.839
293.569
177.668
Estonya Estonia
GSMH’sinin yüzde 60’›na ve dünyan›n bilinen enerji Letonya Latvia 193.291 167.813
kaynaklar›n›n dörtte üçüne sahiptir” (3). Litvanya Lithuania 351.017 217.223
Polonya Poland 2.402.403 3.082.128
EURASIA term first was found by the German Çek Cumhuriyeti
Alexander von Humboldt; was introduced as the Czech Republic 836.932 2.420.190
919.488
opposite of the ideal Holy Roman-Germanic. With Slovakya Slovakia 472.350 1.187.642
Macaristan Hungary
693.605
the combination of "Europe" and "Asia" the con- Romanya Romania 3.008.362 3.363.216
cept of EURASIA means the word narrow geog- Bulgaristan Bulgaria 2.040.653 2.846.185
raphical sense, the Balkan countries, Kazakh- Arnavutluk Albania 318.578 96.281
stan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turk- Ukrayna Ukraine 1.729.798 4.242.606
menistan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, as in Belarus Belarus 272.279 147.703
Afghanistan and potential candidates Turkey and Moldova Moldova 286.774 246.928
is meant Iranian territory. However,instead of Rusya Fed. Russian Fed. 5.944.113 25.288.995
being geographical definition of the concept, po- Gürcistan Georgia 1.443.998 232.596
litical, economic, ideological, cultural meanings Azerbaycan Azerbaijan 2.875.610 291.283
that have been installed, according to historical Kazakistan Kazakhstan 977.646 1.236.267
Türkmenistan
periods and attributed to soil composition (terri- Turkmenistan 2.232.061 623.326
torial) constantly change has become the founda- Özbekistan Uzbekistan 603.236 780.707
tion of a dynamic property (1). Tacikistan Tajikistan 277.395 160.947
We have witnessed in the updating of the K›rg›zistan Kyrgyzstan 421.796 65.648
concept of Eurasia after the seperation the Uni- Slovenya Slovenia 742.942 301.868
on of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (2). The- H›rvatistan Croatia 287.401 136.889
concept was also updated in Turkey; 9 th Presi- Bosna-Hersek
dent Süleyman Demirel, "from the Adriatic to Bosnia and Herzegovina 322.456 171.424
the Great Wall of China" he stated. Kosova Kosovo 275.735 12.783
In USA the concept of Eurasia has been upda- Makedonya Macedonia 348.086 79.194
7.373
34.906
Karada¤ Montenegro
ted in the 90’s. Polish origin American state se- S›rbistan Serbia 506.557 273.901
curity adviser Zbigniew Kazimierz Brzezinski Lübnan Lebanon 781.089 139.960
said the following: "Eurasia isthe globe's lar- Suriye Syria 1.802.000 115.499
gest continent and geopolitically as an axis. A Irak Iraq 10.893.563 268.544
power that dominates Eurasiawill control two ‹ran Iran 3.886.735 9.833.329
of three region of the worldone of the worlds Afganistan Afghanistan 186.241 16.488
most advanced and economically most effici- Pakistan Pakistan 259.317 435.546
ent. Eurasia has the 60 percent of world GDP Hindistan India 586.591 6.898.554
and three-quarters of the world's known ener- Bangladefl Bangladesh 148.622 1.028.798
gy sources "(3). Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 51.963 98.178
Nepal Nepal 21.931 17.414
Bhutan Bhutan 0.72 264
(1) (Askhat Kessikbayev, “So¤uk Savafl Sonras› Avrasya Jeopo- Myanmar Myanmar 37.832 9.732
liti¤i: Orta Asya’da Yap›sal Dönüflüm,” Marmara Üniversitesi Tayland Thailand 210.538 1.276.809
Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Bas›lmam›fl Doktora Tezi, ‹stanbul, Laos Laos 4.820 2 .396
Haziran 2007,s.23) Vietnam Vietnam 168.149 2.009.896
(2) (Aleksandr Dugin: Avrasyac› Yaklafl›m, çev: Vügar ‹manov, Kamboçya Cambodia 11.615 112.810
[y.y.], Küre Yay›nlar›.) Endonezya Indonesia 227.584 2.043.471
(3) [Zbigniew Brzezinski, The Grand Cheessboard, (çev. Yelda
Türedi) Perseus Boks L.L.C., 1997, s. 52.] Malezya Malaysia 315.024 1.160.993
Brunei Brunei 5.527 060
Singapur Singapore 370.649 293.028
Filipinler Philippines 138.095 113.990
(1)(Askat Kessikbayev, “So¤uk Savafl Sonras› Avrasya
Jeopoliti¤i: Orta Asya’da Yap›sal Dönüflüm” Social Mo¤olistan Mongolia 35.273 126
Sciences Institute, Marmara University, Unpublished Ph.D Çin China 2.861.646 24.918.283
thesis, Istanbul, June 2007, p:23.) Kuzey Kore North Korea 5736 1.125
(2) (Alexander Dugin: Avrasyac› Yaklafl›m, interpreter: Güney Kore
VügarImanov, y.y. Kure Press.) Republic of Korea 470.551 7.548.319
(3) (Zbigniev Brzezinski, The Grand Cheesboard, (Interpre- Hong Kong 439.485 94.979
ter: Yelda Türedi) Perseus Books L.L.C. 1997, p: 52.)
55.535.165 110.376.603
Nisan 2015 KobiEfor 17